Title: Explain the importance of karst topography.
Course: Ecology and Environmental Management (18003-36) > Section: Protecting the Environment – Water

Explanation should include

- geography characterized by underground caves, sinkholes, and streams
- the geology that created limestone and karst topography
- why this topography allows for groundwater to become polluted so easily.

Process/Skill Questions:

- Where are the major karst areas in Virginia?
- What does karst topography indicate about the groundwater in Virginia regarding ease of contamination?
- What types of rock are found in Virginia’s caves and caverns?
- How were the caves and caverns formed? Why is this important information?
- Why is karst topography a concern for groundwater quality?

Teacher Resource:

Groundwater Protection in Karst, West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection